Trombone slide positions chart

All seven positions, the notes in each, and how to actually learn them. Positions are a map, not a destination: your ear does the fine tuning.

The seven positions

PositionSlideMain notes (partials 2–4)
1stAll the way inB♭, F, B♭
2ndAbout 8cm outA, E, A
3rdBrace near bell rimA♭, E♭, A♭
4thJust past the bellG, D, G
5thA comfortable arm's reachG♭, D♭, G♭
6thExtended armF, C, F
7thFull stretchE, B, E

Each position drops the pitch by a semitone. The same position gives several notes depending on how fast your lips vibrate, which is why the chart shows more than one note per position.

How to learn them

Learn landmarks, not measurements. First is in, third is at the bell, sixth is a straight arm. Everything else is relative to those three. Sing before you slide: if you can hear the note, your arm finds it. Practise slow scales watching a tuner, then without it.

A note on B♭ major

The beginner scale: B♭(1) C(6) D(4) E♭(3) F(1) G(4) A(2) B♭(1). It uses five positions and teaches the two big skips, first to sixth and first to fourth, that beginners need most.

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